Eliot’s houses span more than two centuries, sometimes on the same road. About a quarter of the town’s homes were built before 1940, from farmhouses in the old Middle Parish of Kittery to village houses near the river, and many of them were wired long after they were built. Knob-and-tube circuits, cloth-insulated cable, two-prong outlets with no ground and fuses at the panel are all still found in houses of that age, often mixed with newer wiring added during kitchen or bath remodels. Troubleshooting in those houses starts with mapping what is actually there, because a circuit may run through three different generations of cable.
At the other end, about 17 percent of Eliot homes were built in 2010 or later, and those subdivisions have grounded wiring, AFCI and GFCI protection and larger services. Their usual needs are additions: circuits for a finished basement, a home office, a heat pump or an electric range, or a sub-panel for a garage workshop. Eliot’s zoning code includes rules for accessory dwelling units, and an ADU above a garage or in a wing of a farmhouse needs its own properly sized circuits and often more service capacity than the main house had.
Eliot changed its process for electrical work: the town no longer issues electrical permits or performs electrical inspections, and says the responsible master or limited electrician must do the work under Maine licensing law and document it where required, including on the certificate of occupancy for a new home or unit. Swimming pools still go through a town building permit that records the electrician’s license. That puts the weight on choosing a licensed electrician. Goodnow Electric holds a Maine master electrician license, number MS60021971, handles the documentation the town and CMP ask for, and the owner is on site for every job. Outlets, switches, GFCI and AFCI upgrades, troubleshooting, and full or partial rewires of knob-and-tube or aluminum wiring all begin with a free written estimate, so the scope and the documentation are clear before any wall is opened.